Gandhi Jayanti, celebrated annually on October 2nd, marks the birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, a revered figure in India’s struggle for independence. Commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi, his commitment to non-violence and his unwavering dedication to the nation played a pivotal role in India’s quest for freedom. This article explores the significance and traditions associated with Gandhi Jayanti.
The Life and Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi
Born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Mahatma Gandhi’s 154th birth anniversary is commemorated with reverence and enthusiasm across the nation. Gandhi’s life was characterized by his role as a political philosopher, a staunch nationalist, and a lawyer who advocated for India’s liberation from British colonial rule through non-violence.
The Philosophy of Non-Violence and Religious Tolerance
Gandhi’s principles of non-violence (ahimsa) and independence (swaraj) not only paved the way for India’s freedom but also inspired nonviolent movements and civil rights campaigns worldwide. His tireless efforts to promote religious tolerance and his vision of India as a secular nation continue to resonate with people globally.
Observing Gandhi Jayanti
Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated as a national holiday in India to pay homage to this remarkable leader. The day is marked by various traditions and activities:
- Prayer Services: Educational institutions, including schools and colleges, organize prayer services to reflect on Gandhi’s teachings and the values he stood for.
- Cultural Festivities: Cultural events and programs are held in schools and colleges, showcasing Gandhi’s life and his contributions to India’s independence movement. These activities help educate the younger generation about his legacy.
- Raj Ghat Tribute: Distinguished figures from different parts of the country visit Raj Ghat in New Delhi, where Mahatma Gandhi’s memorial is situated, to pay their respects and offer floral tributes.
- Singing ‘Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram’: On this special day, Gandhi’s beloved hymn, ‘Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram,’ is often sung as a tribute to his enduring spirit and commitment to peace and justice.
Conclusion
Gandhi Jayanti is a day of remembrance and reflection on the life and principles of Mahatma Gandhi. It serves as a reminder of his profound impact on India’s struggle for independence and his enduring legacy of non-violence, religious tolerance, and the pursuit of a just and secular society.
